Academic audit
Asset Class Momentum Rotational System
Each month, this system ranks seven asset-class ETFs (SPY, EFA, EEM, TLT, IEF, GLD, VNQ) by their trailing 12-month return and holds the top three, per Faber's relative-momentum approach. The idea is that recent relative strength carries forward across asset classes.
What we found
The momentum ranking added nothing detectable. Its placebo percentile was 58, meaning random selections of the same ETFs did about as well — there is no measurable rank-skill in the momentum signal. An equal-weight buy-and-hold of all seven ETFs outperformed the rotation over the test window, so the results reflect passive asset-class exposure (beta) rather than any timing or selection edge. We reject it as a standalone effect.
- Tested on a set of liquid asset-class ETFs (SPY, EFA, EEM, TLT, IEF, GLD, VNQ), monthly rebalancing. Realistic modelled costs.
- Placebo / robustness test: real result vs random baskets or shuffled signals (real vs the 95th percentile of random)
Read the paper ↗
Research, not investment advice. “Validated” factor-legs are market-neutral diversifying building blocks with a losing worst year — none is a standalone tradeable strategy. Metrics are cost-aware and modelled (not live fills); the 2005–2026 test window is out-of-sample versus the source paper. Dollar figures are not returns and are omitted by design.